The United States traditionally opposed imperialism for a few key reasons, among which are:
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Historical Context: The United States itself was founded as a result of a rebellion against colonial rule. As a former colony of Britain, many Americans were sensitive to the implications of imperialism and valued sovereignty and self-determination, seeing it as hypocritical to impose such rule on other nations.
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Resources and Economic Outlook: There was a belief that the U.S. had abundant resources within its own borders, diminishing the need for overseas colonies. The focus was often on domestic expansion (like westward expansion) rather than on creating overseas empires.
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Military Considerations: In earlier periods, the U.S. military was not as strong as some of the European powers that were engaging in imperialism. This limited the ability and desire to exert influence through military means.
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Political Ideology: Many Americans believed in the ideals of democracy and self-governance, which conflicted with the principles of imperialism that often involved subjugating other peoples.
Overall, the combination of these factors informed the American stance against imperialism for much of its early history. However, attitudes did shift significantly at the turn of the 20th century during the Spanish-American War and in subsequent decades, reflecting changing perspectives on foreign policy and empire.