A.
to compensate for the fact that the North had a more industrial economy than the agrarian South
B.
to prevent enslaved persons from being counted as part of the population in the North and South
C.
to ensure the less populous Northern states would have the same representation as Southern states
D.
to reduce the tension between politicians from Northern states and Southern states
13 answers
The correct answer is:
C. to ensure the less populous Northern states would have the same representation as Southern states
The New Jersey Plan proposed that each state, regardless of its population size, would have an equal number of representatives in the legislature. This was aimed at ensuring that smaller states, many of which were in the North, would not be dominated by larger states in representation, promoting a sense of equality among states.
The correct answer is:
D. taking on too much debt
Shays' Rebellion was primarily caused by farmers who were struggling with high levels of debt and the inability to pay their taxes and debts due to the economic conditions following the American Revolutionary War. This led to widespread unrest, as the farmers sought relief from their economic struggles.
The correct answer is:
B. checks and balances.
This passage outlines the process of how a bill becomes a law and includes the President's role in approving or vetoing legislation. It illustrates the system of checks and balances by demonstrating how the legislative and executive branches interact and how one branch can check the power of another.
The correct answer is:
C. because the government under the Articles of Confederation had not been effective.
The phrase "to form a more perfect union" reflects the desire to create a stronger and more effective national government than what was provided by the Articles of Confederation, which had proven to be inadequate in addressing various challenges facing the new nation.
The correct answer is:
A. Madison is answering Anti-Federalist concerns over a centralized national government.
In this quote, Madison emphasizes that the proposed Constitution is a blend of both national and federal elements, which addresses the Anti-Federalists' fears of a powerful centralized government. By stating that it is neither strictly one nor the other, he reassures that the Constitution has features that will allow for both state sovereignty and a strong national framework, attempting to balance the concerns of both sides.
To provide the best answer to this question, I would need context about the diagram you are referring to. However, based on common themes in American history, if the diagram is regarding events or legislation that highlighted the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, the best answer would likely be:
A. Shays' Rebellion
Shays' Rebellion was a significant event that illustrated the issues with the Articles of Confederation and the need for a stronger central government, leading to the Constitutional Convention. If the diagram relates to land policies or territorial organization rather than governance, the Northwest Ordinance (C) or the Land Ordinance (B) might be appropriate.
If you provide more context about the diagram or its focus, I can give a more accurate answer!
The correct answer is:
B. separation of powers.
The facts you've listed illustrate the separation of powers principle, which divides government responsibilities among the three branches: the executive (President), legislative (Congress), and judicial (Supreme Court). Each branch has its unique powers and functions, providing a system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
