Why did the British want to expand control into the Ohio Valley in the mid-1700s?(1 point)

Responses

to put French settlers there under English rule
to put French settlers there under English rule

to demonstrate Britain’s strength to France and Spain
to demonstrate Britain’s strength to France and Spain

to gain access to the region’s natural resources

11 answers

The primary reason the British wanted to expand control into the Ohio Valley in the mid-1700s was to gain access to the region’s natural resources. The area was economically valuable due to its fertile land and potential for trade, which was significant for Britain's growth and competition with France and other colonial powers.

What was the significance of the battle at Fort Necessity?(1 point)
Responses

The battle ended in a stalemate but with heavy losses on both sides.
The battle ended in a stalemate but with heavy losses on both sides.

The battle ended the French and Indian War.
The battle ended the French and Indian War.

It was one of the first battles of the French and Indian War.

The significance of the battle at Fort Necessity is that it was one of the first battles of the French and Indian War. This battle marked the early military engagements between British colonial forces and the French, setting the stage for the larger conflict that followed.

Why did the Algonquins become allies with the French? Select all that apply.(2 points)
Responses

The French respected Native American land and did not destroy their hunting grounds.
The French respected Native American land and did not destroy their hunting grounds.

They wanted to maintain their strong fur trading relationship.
They wanted to maintain their strong fur trading relationship.

They wanted to help the French secure land east of the Mississippi.

The Algonquins became allies with the French for the following reasons:

  1. The French respected Native American land and did not destroy their hunting grounds.
  2. They wanted to maintain their strong fur trading relationship.

Both of these factors contributed to the Algonquins' decision to ally with the French against the British during the conflicts in North America.

Question
In the text you read this about the aftermath of the Boston Massacre: The soldiers were arrested and tried in court. John Adams agreed to defend them, saying that they deserved a fair trial. He wanted to show the world that the colonists believed in justice, even if the British government did not. At the trial, Adams argued that the crowd had provoked the soldiers. His arguments convinced the jury. In the end, the heaviest punishment any soldier received was a branding on the hand.

Use the excerpt to answer the question.
How could John Adams defend the British soldiers but still be seen as a Patriot?

(1 point)
Responses

Adams defended the soldiers because he thought it would make the British pity the Patriot cause.
Adams defended the soldiers because he thought it would make the British pity the Patriot cause.

Adams defended the soldiers because many Patriots asked him to.
Adams defended the soldiers because many Patriots asked him to.

Adams defended the soldiers while defending the Patriots' belief in justice.

John Adams could defend the British soldiers but still be seen as a Patriot because Adams defended the soldiers while defending the Patriots' belief in justice. His actions demonstrated a commitment to fair trial principles and justice, which aligned with the values that the Patriot cause stood for, even in the face of conflict with British authority.

“Our Colonies must be the biggest Beggars in the World, if such small Duties appear to be intolerable Burdens in their Eyes.”

—“Pacificus,” Maryland Gazette, March 20, 1766



Use the excerpt to answer the question.
This excerpt is from a citizen in England in response to the colonial outrage toward the Stamp Act. What central argument of the American colonists against the Stamp Act is not understood by the writer?

(1 point)
Responses

that although the tax is small, it is the idea that the colonists have to repay the British government for a war they did not support that is unjust
that although the tax is small, it is the idea that the colonists have to repay the British government for a war they did not support that is unjust

that it is not the amount of tax that is the problem but rather the fact that the colonists were not involved in passing the tax
that it is not the amount of tax that is the problem but rather the fact that the colonists were not involved in passing the tax

that the tax may seem small to those in England but for the American colonists it is a very large amount of money

The central argument of the American colonists against the Stamp Act that is not understood by the writer is that it is not the amount of tax that is the problem but rather the fact that the colonists were not involved in passing the tax. This reflects the colonists' belief in their right to self-governance and representation in matters of taxation.

Why did the British feel justified imposing the Stamp Act on the colonists? Select all that apply.(2 points)
Responses

British citizens living in England faced increased taxes due to wars in the colonies.
British citizens living in England faced increased taxes due to wars in the colonies.

The taxes protected colonists living in the Ohio River valley from Native Americans.
The taxes protected colonists living in the Ohio River valley from Native Americans.

Britain had spent money protecting colonists from the French.

The British felt justified imposing the Stamp Act on the colonists for the following reasons:

  1. British citizens living in England faced increased taxes due to wars in the colonies.
  2. Britain had spent money protecting colonists from the French.

These reasons contributed to their belief that the colonists should help bear the costs associated with military protection and governance after the French and Indian War.