B. The large majority of the population were farmers.
Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms began with farming because the vast majority of the population in China were farmers, and improving agriculture was seen as a crucial first step in lifting the country out of poverty and modernizing its economy. Additionally, the country was suffering from food shortages, so increasing agricultural production was a top priority for ensuring food security and improving living standards for the population.
Why did Deng Xiaoping’s economic reforms in China begin with farming?
A. The country had a shortage of farm workers.
B. The large majority of the population were farmers.
C. The country had lots of unused land.
D. The country was suffering severe food shortages.
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