Why core peripheral countries keep on exploiting other lower countries

Answer 1

Core peripheral countries may exploit other lower countries for several reasons:

1. Economic advantage: Core countries often have more advanced technologies, capital, and resources compared to peripheral countries. They may exploit lower countries to gain access to cheap labor, natural resources, and markets for their products, which helps them maintain their economic dominance.

2. Colonial legacy: The history of colonialism has left a legacy of economic and power imbalances between core and peripheral countries. Former colonizers may continue to exploit their former colonies through trade policies, extraction of resources, or imposition of unequal economic relationships.

3. Global trade dynamics: The global economic system, often shaped by core countries, may favor the exploitation of lower countries. These countries may face limited options for economic development and are forced to participate in low-value-added activities, such as agriculture or low-skilled manufacturing, which can be exploited by core countries.

4. Power asymmetry: Core countries often have more political power and influence in international institutions, such as the World Bank or International Monetary Fund. They can shape policies and regulations that favor their economic interests, while peripheral countries have limited influence and are more likely to be exploited.

5. Lack of regulation and accountability: In some cases, peripheral countries may lack strong governance systems and regulations to protect their citizens and resources effectively. This creates an enabling environment for exploitation by core countries and multinational corporations who may take advantage of weak institutional frameworks.

It is important to note that not all core peripheral relationships are exploitative. Some relationships can be mutually beneficial, with core countries providing investments, technology, and knowledge transfer to support the development of peripheral countries.