why are the lengths of days in spring and autumn the same?

if the sun does not set, why is it so cold?

1 answer

The equinoxes, about March 21 and September 21, mark the two days a year when the sun appears over the equator. Check this site for a lot more information.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autumnal_Equinox_Day

Even in the summer in the Arctic, the tilt of the earth is such that the sun only appears above the Tropic of Cancer -- a long way from the Arctic.