why are nation-states difficult to create is it because of?

Question

ethnic grps are often at war
idea of nation-states is a new concept
most territories consist of many diff ehtnicities
governmental policies support a diff hierarchical order
political unity is dependent on antions and state coming together

Answer 1

Creating nation-states can be difficult due to various reasons, including:

1. Ethnic conflicts: Many territories consist of multiple ethnic groups with different cultural backgrounds, languages, and historical grievances. This can lead to tensions and conflicts, making it challenging to establish a unified nation-state.

2. Historical context: The idea of nation-states, where a particular nation governs a specific territory, is a relatively modern concept. In the past, most regions were governed by empires or feudal systems, which did not necessarily correlate with distinct ethnic or national boundaries. Shifting from such historical arrangements to nation-states can be a complex process.

3. Ethnic diversity: The existence of multiple ethnicities within a territory can make it difficult to define a single national identity and establish a unified government. Ensuring representation and equality for all ethnic groups can be a complex process.

4. Hierarchical order: Governmental policies and power structures may inherently support different hierarchies based on ethnic, religious, or cultural differences. Breaking down existing hierarchies and establishing a more inclusive and equal political order can be challenging.

5. International dynamics: The creation of nation-states often requires a consensus among different nations or states. Political unity may depend on negotiations and agreements between various actors, which can be a complex and lengthy process.

Answer 2

choose only one of the answers