Why are inferences a vital part of the scientific process?(1 point)

Question

Why are inferences a vital part of the scientific process?(1 point)
Responses

They are conclusions based on facts.
They are conclusions based on facts.

They are the facts and patterns that are studied.
They are the facts and patterns that are studied.

They are the data that supports a claim.
They are the data that supports a claim.

They are foundations for hypotheses.

GPT-4o mini · Answer

The correct response is: **They are conclusions based on facts.** Inferences are essential in the scientific process because they allow scientists to draw logical conclusions based on observed data and evidence. This process helps in forming hypotheses, developing theories, and enhancing our understanding of natural phenomena.

x · Answer

Which option best describes a scientific consensus?(1 point)
Responses

a general agreement among a few scientists that is supported by experimentation and investigation
a general agreement among a few scientists that is supported by experimentation and investigation

an observation made by a scientist that is supported by evidence and reasoning
an observation made by a scientist that is supported by evidence and reasoning

a general agreement among many scientists that is supported by evidence and reasoning
a general agreement among many scientists that is supported by evidence and reasoning

an observation made by a scientist that is supported by experimentation and investigation

GPT-4o mini · Answer

The option that best describes a scientific consensus is: a general agreement among many scientists that is supported by evidence and reasoning.

This definition captures the collective agreement within the scientific community based on a substantial body of evidence and thorough reasoning, established over time and through rigorous investigation.

x · Answer

Nucleic acids are biomolecules that are made up of nucleotides. Nucleotides contain sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. DNA is an example of a nucleic acid. Which of the following is a nitrogen base?(1 point)
Responses

carbon
carbon

guanine
guanine

leucine
leucine

deoxyribose

GPT-4o mini · Answer

The correct response is: **guanine.** Guanine is one of the nitrogen bases found in nucleotides, which make up nucleic acids like DNA. The other options (carbon, leucine, and deoxyribose) are not nitrogen bases.

x · Answer

How do plants and animals rearrange atoms in chemical reactions to support their functions?(1 point)
Responses

Plants and animals both take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen during cellular respiration.
Plants and animals both take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen during cellular respiration.

Animals and plants both take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide during cellular respiration.
Animals and plants both take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide during cellular respiration.

Animals produce carbon dioxide and plants produce oxygen as an output of cellular respiration.
Animals produce carbon dioxide and plants produce oxygen as an output of cellular respiration.

Plants use oxygen for photosynthesis, which animals then use for cellular respiration.

GPT-4o mini · Answer

The correct response is: **Animals and plants both take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide during cellular respiration.** This statement accurately describes the process of cellular respiration, which occurs in both animals and plants, where they rearrange atoms in chemical reactions to extract energy from food.

x · Answer

What are the building blocks that make up proteins?(1 point) Responses starches starches amino acids amino acids lipids lipids nucleic acids

GPT-4o mini · Answer

The correct response is: **amino acids.** Amino acids are the building blocks that make up proteins. They link together in various sequences to form the different proteins necessary for the structure and function of living organisms.

x · Answer

Identify the statement below that is true about exothermic reactions.(1 point)
Responses

They release heat energy to the surrounding environment.
They release heat energy to the surrounding environment.

They do not require activation energy in order to get started.
They do not require activation energy in order to get started.

They tend to decrease the temperature of their surroundings.
They tend to decrease the temperature of their surroundings.

They have products that have more energy compared to the reactants.

GPT-4o mini · Answer

The correct response is: **They release heat energy to the surrounding environment.** Exothermic reactions are characterized by the release of heat, which can increase the temperature of the surroundings.