To find out how many ounces of brush cleaner Juan needs for each tube of paint, we first convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions.
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Convert paint tubes:
- Juan used \(16 \frac{1}{3}\) tubes of paint.
- Convert to an improper fraction: \[ 16 \frac{1}{3} = \frac{16 \times 3 + 1}{3} = \frac{48 + 1}{3} = \frac{49}{3}. \]
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Convert brush cleaner:
- Juan used \(5 \frac{1}{4}\) ounces of brush cleaner.
- Convert to an improper fraction: \[ 5 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5 \times 4 + 1}{4} = \frac{20 + 1}{4} = \frac{21}{4}. \]
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Find the unit rate of brush cleaner per tube of paint:
- To find the ounces of brush cleaner per tube of paint, divide the total ounces of brush cleaner by the total tubes of paint: \[ \text{Ounces per tube} = \frac{\frac{21}{4}}{\frac{49}{3}} = \frac{21}{4} \times \frac{3}{49} = \frac{21 \times 3}{4 \times 49} = \frac{63}{196}. \]
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Simplify the fraction:
- Both the numerator and denominator can be divided by 7: \[ \frac{63 \div 7}{196 \div 7} = \frac{9}{28}. \]
Thus, the unit rate is: \[ \text{Juan needs } \frac{9}{28} \text{ ounces of brush cleaner for each tube of paint.} \]