which two statements are correct when simplifying the expression

-7(9x - 5)

First, distribute -7

first, calculate -7 + (-5)

-7(9x -5 = -63x - 35

-7(9x -5) = -63x + 35

-7(9x -5) = 63x - 35

1 answer

To simplify the expression \(-7(9x - 5)\), we need to distribute \(-7\) to both terms inside the parentheses. Let's evaluate the options provided:

  1. First, distribute -7 - This statement is correct. The first step in simplifying the expression is to distribute \(-7\).

  2. First, calculate -7 + (-5) - This statement is incorrect. The calculation involving addition is not the first step when simplifying the expression.

  3. -7(9x -5) = -63x - 35 - This statement is correct. When we distribute, we get: \[ -7 \cdot 9x = -63x \quad \text{and} \quad -7 \cdot -5 = +35, \] thus, \(-7(9x - 5) = -63x + 35\).

  4. -7(9x - 5) = -63x + 35 - This statement is also correct, as shown in the previous breakdown.

  5. -7(9x - 5) = 63x - 35 - This statement is incorrect. The signs are wrong; we should have negative values.

Summary:

The correct statements are:

  • First, distribute -7.
  • -7(9x - 5) = -63x + 35.