Which theory of how the universe is formed is best supported by evidence of radio waves detected in space

1 answer

The theory of Big Bang is best supported by the evidence of radio waves detected in space. Radio waves are a form of electromagnetic radiation, and they were first discovered by Karl Jansky in 1932. These waves have been detected and studied extensively by radio telescopes.

One of the key pieces of evidence supporting the Big Bang theory is the detection of cosmic background radiation, which is essentially faint radiation present uniformly throughout the universe. It was first discovered in 1965 by Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson, who were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for this discovery.

Cosmic background radiation is a form of radio waves leftover from the early stages of the universe, around 380,000 years after the Big Bang. The Big Bang theory predicts that the universe originated from a highly dense and hot state and subsequently expanded and cooled down. This cosmic background radiation is considered a remnant of the initial intense radiation that permeated the universe.

The discovery of cosmic background radiation strongly supports the Big Bang theory, as it offers evidence for the hot, dense early universe. Additionally, the observed distribution and characteristics of this radiation match the predictions made by the theory. Thus, the detection of radio waves, including cosmic background radiation, provides robust evidence in support of the Big Bang theory as the leading explanation for the formation of the universe.