Thomas Jefferson was significantly influenced by Enlightenment theories, particularly those of John Locke, when he wrote the Declaration of Independence. Locke's ideas about natural rights—namely life, liberty, and property—were foundational to Jefferson's arguments. Jefferson adapted Locke's concept of property to include the pursuit of happiness, emphasizing the idea that government derives its power from the consent of the governed and exists to protect these rights. Additionally, Jefferson's belief in the social contract and the notion that people have the right to alter or abolish government if it fails to protect their rights also stemmed from Locke's philosophy. Other Enlightenment figures, such as Montesquieu and Rousseau, may have also had some influence, but Locke's ideas were the most prominent in shaping Jefferson's thoughts.
Which theory of government influence Thomas Jefferson when he wrote the declaration of independence
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