To determine which tables represent a linear function with the same slope as the function \( y = 2 - 3x \), we first need to identify the slope of the given linear function.
The given equation can be rewritten in slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \) as:
\[ y = -3x + 2 \]
Here, the slope \( m \) is \(-3\).
Now we need to find two examples of tables that represent a linear function with a slope of \(-3\). For each entry in the table, we can use the relationship \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \) where \( m = -3 \).
Example 1:
| \( x \) | \( y \) | |---|---| | 0 | 2 | | 1 | -1 | | 2 | -4 | | 3 | -7 |
Calculations:
- From \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 1 \): \( y = 2 - 3(1) = -1 \) (slope calculated as \(\frac{-1 - 2}{1 - 0} = -3\))
- From \( x = 1 \) to \( x = 2 \): \( y = -1 - 3(1) = -4 \) (slope calculated as \(\frac{-4 - (-1)}{2 - 1} = -3\))
- From \( x = 2 \) to \( x = 3 \): \( y = -4 - 3(1) = -7 \) (slope calculated as \(\frac{-7 - (-4)}{3 - 2} = -3\))
Example 2:
| \( x \) | \( y \) | |---|---| | -1 | 5 | | 0 | 2 | | 1 | -1 | | 2 | -4 |
Calculations:
- From \( x = -1 \) to \( x = 0 \): \( y = 5 - 3(1) = 2 \) (slope calculated as \(\frac{2 - 5}{0 - (-1)} = -3\))
- From \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 1 \): \( y = 2 - 3(1) = -1 \) (slope calculated as \(\frac{-1 - 2}{1 - 0} = -3\))
- From \( x = 1 \) to \( x = 2 \): \( y = -1 - 3(1) = -4 \) (slope calculated as \(\frac{-4 - (-1)}{2 - 1} = -3\))
Both of these tables represent linear functions with a slope of \(-3\), the same as the slope of the function \( y = 2 - 3x \).