Which table shows the greatest ratio of flour to sugar?

A.


Flour (cups) Sugar (cups)
5 2
10 4
15 6
20 8
B.


Flour (cups) Sugar (cups)
5 4
10 8
15 12
20 16
C.


Flour (cups) Sugar (cups)
10 5
20 10
30 15
40 20
D.


Flour (cups) Sugar (cups)
10 3
20 6
30 9
40 12

1 answer

To determine which table shows the greatest ratio of flour to sugar, we can calculate the ratio of flour to sugar for each entry in the tables.

Table A:

  • 5 cups of flour to 2 cups of sugar: \( \frac{5}{2} = 2.5 \)
  • 10 cups of flour to 4 cups of sugar: \( \frac{10}{4} = 2.5 \)
  • 15 cups of flour to 6 cups of sugar: \( \frac{15}{6} = 2.5 \)
  • 20 cups of flour to 8 cups of sugar: \( \frac{20}{8} = 2.5 \)

The average ratio for Table A is 2.5.

Table B:

  • 5 cups of flour to 4 cups of sugar: \( \frac{5}{4} = 1.25 \)
  • 10 cups of flour to 8 cups of sugar: \( \frac{10}{8} = 1.25 \)
  • 15 cups of flour to 12 cups of sugar: \( \frac{15}{12} = 1.25 \)
  • 20 cups of flour to 16 cups of sugar: \( \frac{20}{16} = 1.25 \)

The average ratio for Table B is 1.25.

Table C:

  • 10 cups of flour to 5 cups of sugar: \( \frac{10}{5} = 2 \)
  • 20 cups of flour to 10 cups of sugar: \( \frac{20}{10} = 2 \)
  • 30 cups of flour to 15 cups of sugar: \( \frac{30}{15} = 2 \)
  • 40 cups of flour to 20 cups of sugar: \( \frac{40}{20} = 2 \)

The average ratio for Table C is 2.

Table D:

  • 10 cups of flour to 3 cups of sugar: \( \frac{10}{3} \approx 3.33 \)
  • 20 cups of flour to 6 cups of sugar: \( \frac{20}{6} \approx 3.33 \)
  • 30 cups of flour to 9 cups of sugar: \( \frac{30}{9} \approx 3.33 \)
  • 40 cups of flour to 12 cups of sugar: \( \frac{40}{12} \approx 3.33 \)

The average ratio for Table D is approximately 3.33.

Now comparing the ratios:

  • Table A: 2.5
  • Table B: 1.25
  • Table C: 2
  • Table D: 3.33

Conclusion: Table D shows the greatest ratio of flour to sugar, approximately 3.33.