The adaptations necessary for plants to live on land include:
- Plants produce seeds to protect young plants.
- Plants have a cuticle to help prevent water loss.
- Plants develop specialized tissues to transport water and resources.
The other statements are incorrect:
- Plants remain small so that they have to compete for resources is not an adaptation; successful land plants have evolved in a variety of sizes and often grow larger to better access sunlight and resources.
- Plants no longer need seeds to protect young plants is incorrect; many plants do utilize seeds as an important adaptation for reproduction and protection of young plants.