Let's evaluate each statement regarding the estimation of decimal products:
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Estimation gives an approximate answer. - True: Estimation is intended to provide a quick, rough calculation, which can help in verifying the reasonableness of a more precise answer.
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Estimation always results in a product greater than the exact answer. - False: Estimation can result in a product that is greater, less than, or equal to the exact answer depending on the numbers and how they are rounded.
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Estimation always results in a product less than the exact answer. - False: Similar to the previous statement, estimation can produce results that vary in relation to the exact answer.
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Estimation can be done by rounding each decimal to the nearest whole number. - True: Rounding decimals to the nearest whole number is one common method to perform estimation for products.
Based on this analysis, the true statements are:
- Estimation gives an approximate answer.
- Estimation can be done by rounding each decimal to the nearest whole number.