The concluding section of a text typically serves several important functions. Here are some statements that are generally true about conclusions:
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Summarizes Main Points: It often restates the key arguments or points discussed in the text, reinforcing the main ideas for the reader.
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Provides Closure: The conclusion provides a sense of finality or closure to the discussion, signaling to the reader that the text is coming to an end.
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Offers Final Thoughts or Insights: It may include the author's reflections or insights on the topic, helping to deepen the reader's understanding.
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Encourages Action or Reflection: Conclusions may invite the reader to take action, consider further implications, or reflect on the information presented.
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Connects to the Introduction: A strong conclusion may link back to the introduction, creating a sense of cohesion and completeness throughout the text.
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Highlights the Importance or Relevance: It can emphasize the significance of the topic and why it matters in a broader context.
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Avoids Introducing New Information: Generally, new information or arguments should be avoided in the conclusion; it should focus on summarizing and synthesizing what has already been presented.
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May Suggest Future Directions: In some texts, the conclusion may outline areas for future research or discussion.
These elements help ensure that the conclusion effectively encapsulates the essence of the text and leaves a lasting impression on the reader.