Which statement predicts what would have happened if Antonio de San Buenaventura y Olivares has decided to start building a mission in 1709

Answer 1

It is difficult to predict with certainty what would have happened if Antonio de San Buenaventura y Olivares had decided to start building a mission in 1709. However, it is possible to make some educated speculations based on historical context:

1. The mission would have likely been established in a strategic location: If Olivares had decided to build a mission, he would have certainly chosen a location that offered both geographical advantages and resources. This could have included proximity to fresh water sources, fertile lands for farming, and accessibility to indigenous communities for conversion efforts.

2. The indigenous communities in the area may have been influenced or converted to Christianity: One of the primary goals of mission establishments was the conversion of indigenous people to Christianity. If a mission had been built in 1709, it may have had some success in attracting indigenous communities and introducing them to new religious beliefs and practices.

3. Potential conflicts with rival European powers: During the early 18th century, there was competition among European powers (such as France and England) for territorial claims and resources in the Americas. If Olivares had established a mission, it could have potentially led to conflicts with rival powers seeking to expand their influence in the region.

4. Cultural and demographic changes in the area: The establishment of a mission often involved the relocation of indigenous communities to the vicinity of the mission. This could have led to cultural changes, such as the adoption of Spanish language and customs, and potentially changes in the demographics of the area as more indigenous people gravitated towards the mission for protection and resources.

5. Economic impact: Missions were often centers of economic activity, focusing on agriculture, crafts, and trade. If a mission had been built, it could have led to the development of new industries and economic opportunities in the surrounding area.

It is important to note that these predictions are speculative and the actual outcomes would have depended on various historical factors and contingencies.