Which statement is true about the relationship between scientific theories and laws? 1. A theory can become a law if it is proven true. 2. A law can become a theory if it is proven true. 3. Theories and laws serve different purposes and one does not become another. 4. Theories are more important than laws in science.

Answer 1

The correct statement about the relationship between scientific theories and laws is: 3. Theories and laws serve different purposes and one does not become another.

Science uses laws to describe observed phenomena, typically in the form of concise mathematical statements, while theories provide explanations for those phenomena and can encompass broader concepts. The two have different roles in scientific understanding, and one does not transform into the other based on proof.