Which statement explains why the electrolysis of hydrochloric acid (HCl) is an endothermic reaction?

(1 point)
It results in two distinct gases, not liquids or solids.
It releases more energy than it absorbs.
It requires electricity to sustain the reaction.
It requires bonds to be broken.

1 answer

The correct statement that explains why the electrolysis of hydrochloric acid (HCl) is considered an endothermic reaction is:

It requires electricity to sustain the reaction.

This indicates that energy is supplied to drive the reaction, making it endothermic, as it absorbs energy from the surroundings to proceed.