Which statement explains the relationship between the amount of energy it takes to break a bond and the amount of energy released when the same bond is formed?(1 point)

Responses

The amounts of energy are always equal.
The amounts of energy are always equal.

The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always less than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed.
The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always less than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed.

The relationship depends on the particular bond.
The relationship depends on the particular bond.

The amount of energy it takes to break a bond is always greater than the amount of energy released when the bond is formed.

1 answer

The correct response is:

The amounts of energy are always equal.

This is because the energy required to break a bond (endothermic process) is equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to the energy released when that bond is formed (exothermic process). This principle is in line with the law of conservation of energy.