Which statement describes a scientific theory compared to a scientific hypothesis?

Question

A hypothesis is an initial explanation while a theory is well-supported.
A hypothesis is an initial explanation while a theory is well-supported.

A hypothesis involves calculations, but a theory does not.
A hypothesis involves calculations, but a theory does not.

A theory is less specific than a hypothesis.
A theory is less specific than a hypothesis.

A theory is a guess while a hypothesis is a fact.

Answer 1

The statement that best describes the difference between a scientific theory and a scientific hypothesis is:

A hypothesis is an initial explanation while a theory is well-supported.

This statement correctly identifies that a hypothesis is typically an initial testable idea or explanation that can be investigated through experimentation and observation, while a theory is a well-substantiated explanation that has been repeatedly tested and confirmed through scientific investigation.