Which statement correctly describes an aspect of the Pantheon?

Question

A. The architectural plan is based on the use of the cross-barrel vault.

B. Its pediment depicts an interaction between humans and gods.

C. Its exterior design incorporates features of Greek architecture.

D. The exterior walls were originally painted in rich colors.

Answer 1

The correct statement is:

C. Its exterior design incorporates features of Greek architecture.

The Pantheon, while originally built as a Roman temple, exhibits elements of Greek architecture, particularly in its use of columns and a portico.

Answer 2

Which statement correctly describes the relief sculptures on the Arch of Titus?

A. Figures are carved in high relief with deep undercutting.

B. Figures have exaggerated proportion to create a strong sense of movement.

C. Figures are modeled in clay and are attached to the flat background.

Answer 3

The correct statement is:

A. Figures are carved in high relief with deep undercutting.

The relief sculptures on the Arch of Titus are indeed carved in high relief, which creates a dynamic sense of depth and three-dimensionality.

Answer 4

Which statement describes how ancient Roman triumphal arches reflected beliefs of the time?

A. They reflect the importance of religion in the Roman Empire.

B. They demonstrate the separation of religion and government.

C. They commemorate war victories and glorify emperors and the Roman Empire.

Answer 5

The correct statement is:

C. They commemorate war victories and glorify emperors and the Roman Empire.

Ancient Roman triumphal arches were constructed to celebrate military successes and to honor the achievements of emperors, reflecting the values and beliefs of power, victory, and the glory of Rome.