The statement that best describes an informal argument for the formula for the volume of a cylinder is:
"A cylinder is a stack of h circles, each with an area of πr² and a thickness of one unit, so its volume formula is V=πr²h."
This argument effectively explains that the volume of the cylinder can be thought of as the sum of the areas of circular cross-sections (each with area πr²) stacked up to a height h.