None of the statements provided are accurate regarding evolution. Here’s a brief explanation of why:
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Scientists no longer study evolution because it has been proven. - This is false; evolution is a field of ongoing research and inquiry. Scientific understanding continues to develop as new evidence emerges.
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DNA is the only extant evidence supporting the theory of evolution. - This is also inaccurate. While DNA provides significant evidence for evolution, there are many other forms of evidence, including fossil records, comparative anatomy, and biogeography.
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Animals, plants, and microbes have their own separate, unrelated ancestries. - This statement is incorrect. All life on Earth shares common ancestry, and various forms of life are related through evolutionary processes.
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Living things have adapted and changed over time for specific, discoverable reasons. - While living things do adapt and change over time, the reasons for these changes can be complex, including random mutations, environmental pressures, and genetic drift.
In summary, none of the statements accurately reflect the current scientific understanding of evolution.