To solve for the situation best represented by the equation \(20h + 40 = 480\), we can break it down:
- The term \(20h\) suggests that Stacey earns $20 for each hour worked, where \(h\) is the number of hours.
- The constant \(40\) indicates that she received a $40 bonus.
- The total amount she received is $480.
From this, we can interpret the equation as follows:
- The total earnings ($480) is the sum of her earnings from working hours ($20h$) and her bonus ($40).
Now, let's analyze the options:
-
Stacey was paid $40 last week. She was paid a $20 bonus and $480 for each hour she worked.
- Incorrect: The $480 is a total, not an hourly wage.
-
Stacey was paid $480 last week. She was paid a $40 bonus and $20 for each hour she worked.
- Correct: This matches our equation where the bonus is $40 and the hourly wage is $20.
-
Stacey was paid $480 last week. She was paid a $20 bonus and $40 for each hour she worked.
- Incorrect: The bonus described here is not aligned with the equation.
-
Stacey was paid $40 last week. She was paid a $480 bonus and $20 for each hour she worked.
- Incorrect: This too misrepresents the assignment of values in the equation.
Thus, the best situation represented by the equation \(20h + 40 = 480\) is:
Stacey was paid $480 last week. She was paid a $40 bonus and $20 for each hour she worked.