Which situation could this expression represent?

5×(8+7)

Responses

Mario solves 5 sets of 7 addition problems. He also solves 8 subtraction problems. What is the total number of problems that Mario solved?
Mario solves 5 sets of 7 addition problems. He also solves 8 subtraction problems. What is the total number of problems that Mario solved?

Franco solves 5 addition problems, 8 subtraction problems, and 7 multiplication problems. What is the total number of problems that Franco solved?
Franco solves 5 addition problems, 8 subtraction problems, and 7 multiplication problems. What is the total number of problems that Franco solved?

Maria solves 8 addition and 7 subtraction problems each day for 5 days. What is the total number of problems that Maria solved?
Maria solves 8 addition and 7 subtraction problems each day for 5 days. What is the total number of problems that Maria solved?

Bella solves 8 addition problems for each of 5 days and also solves 7 subtraction problems. What is the total number of problems that Bella solved?

1 answer

The expression \( 5 \times (8 + 7) \) represents a situation where a quantity (the sum of 8 and 7) is multiplied by a factor (5).

The correct situation that this expression could represent is:

Maria solves 8 addition and 7 subtraction problems each day for 5 days. What is the total number of problems that Maria solved?

In this case, \( 8 + 7 \) gives the total number of problems solved each day (15 problems), and multiplying by 5 gives the total number of problems solved over 5 days.