To determine if a set of lengths can form a triangle, we can use the triangle inequality theorem. This theorem states that for any triangle with sides of lengths \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \):
- \( a + b > c \)
- \( a + c > b \)
- \( b + c > a \)
Now we'll check each set of lengths:
-
18, 11, 8:
- \( 18 + 11 = 29 > 8 \) ✔
- \( 18 + 8 = 26 > 11 \) ✔
- \( 11 + 8 = 19 > 18 \) ✖
- This set can form a triangle.
-
9, 17, 11:
- \( 9 + 17 = 26 > 11 \) ✔
- \( 9 + 11 = 20 > 17 \) ✖
- \( 17 + 11 = 28 > 9 \) ✔
- This set can form a triangle.
-
18, 10, 8:
- \( 18 + 10 = 28 > 8 \) ✔
- \( 18 + 8 = 26 > 10 \) ✔
- \( 10 + 8 = 18 \) ✖ (not greater, just equal)
- This set cannot form a triangle.
-
11, 19, 9:
- \( 11 + 19 = 30 > 9 \) ✔
- \( 11 + 9 = 20 > 19 \) ✖
- \( 19 + 9 = 28 > 11 \) ✔
- This set cannot form a triangle.
Based on these evaluations, the sets of lengths 18, 10, 8 and 11, 19, 9 do not form a triangle. However, since one set is asked, the one that fails first is 18, 10, 8.