To understand how \( 35^3 \cdot 5^{-9} \) simplifies to \( 3^{14} \), we first need to identify the properties of exponents involved.
-
Using the Product Rule:
- The Product Rule states that \( a^m \times a^n = a^{m+n} \).
- In this case, we can write \( 35^3 \cdot 5^{-9} \) as \( 5^{3} \cdot 5^{-9} \).
-
Using the Property of Negative Exponents:
- The Property of Negative Exponents states that \( a^{-m} = \frac{1}{a^m} \).
- So, \( 5^{-9} \) can be rewritten as \( \frac{1}{5^9} \).
Combining both steps, we see:
\[
5^{3} \cdot 5^{-9} = 5^{3 + (-9)} = 5^{-6}
\]
And rewriting \( 5^{-6} \) using the negative exponent property gives us \( \frac{1}{5^6} \).
Thus, the correct response is:
the Property of Negative Exponents and the Product Rule of Exponents.