Companies typically use several security methods to fix a flaw in their applications, including:
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Patch Management: This involves releasing updates or patches that specifically address vulnerabilities in the application. Patches are tested before deployment to ensure they do not introduce new issues.
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Code Review: Conducting thorough code reviews allows developers to identify and remedy security vulnerabilities before the application is deployed or updated. This can be done manually or through automated tools.
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Static and Dynamic Application Security Testing (SAST/DAST): These methods involve analyzing source code and running applications in real-time to discover vulnerabilities. This approach helps identify flaws that need to be fixed before the application is launched or updated.
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Web Application Firewalls (WAFs): Implementing a WAF can help protect applications in real-time by filtering and monitoring HTTP traffic between the web application and the internet while a more permanent fix is developed.
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Security Audits and Assessments: Periodic security audits can help identify vulnerabilities in applications. Companies may bring in third-party security firms to conduct these audits.
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Vulnerability Management: Implementing a vulnerability management program helps organizations continuously identify, prioritize, and remediate security flaws in their applications.
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Incident Response Plan: In case of a security breach, companies may have an incident response plan in place to rapidly address the flaw and mitigate damage.
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Continuous Monitoring: Using security monitoring tools to continuously check for suspicious activity or vulnerabilities in applications helps in early detection and remediation of flaws.
By employing a combination of these methods, companies aim to effectively remediate security flaws in their applications.