Which scenario is the best example of competition between individuals of the same species? (1 point)

• Savannah predators compete to consume antelope.
• Fish compete for shelter in a coral reef.
• Trees in a forest compete for sunlight.
• Hermit crabs compete for shells to live in.

3 answers

Hermit crabs compete for shells to live in.
Jocelyn and her children went into a movie theater and she bought $75.50 worth of candies and pretzels. Each candy costs $4.75 and each pretzel costs $3.50. She bought a total of 18 candies and pretzels altogether. Determine the number of candies and the number of pretzels that Jocelyn bought.
Let's assume the number of candies Jocelyn bought is "x" and the number of pretzels she bought is "y."

We can create two equations based on the given information:
1. The total cost of candies: 4.75x
2. The total cost of pretzels: 3.50y

The total cost of candies and pretzels combined is $75.50, so we have the following equation:
4.75x + 3.50y = 75.50

Jocelyn bought a total of 18 candies and pretzels, so we have another equation:
x + y = 18

We can now use these two equations to solve for x and y.

Rearrange the second equation to solve for x:
x = 18 - y

Substitute this expression for x into the first equation:
4.75(18 - y) + 3.50y = 75.50

Simplify the equation:
85.50 - 4.75y + 3.50y = 75.50

Combine like terms:
-1.25y = -10

Divide both sides by -1.25:
y = 8

Substitute the value of y back into the second equation to solve for x:
x + 8 = 18
x = 10

Therefore, Jocelyn bought 10 candies and 8 pretzels.