The three qualities of the ocean that help it to absorb heat are:
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a high specific heat capacity compared to land or air - Water has a high specific heat capacity, which means it can absorb a lot of heat without a significant increase in temperature.
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large surface area - The vast surface area of the ocean allows it to absorb heat from the sun over a larger area.
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transparency to electromagnetic radiation - Water's transparency allows sunlight to penetrate and warm the water below the surface.
So the correct responses are:
- a high specific heat capacity compared to land or air
- large surface area
- transparency to electromagnetic radiation