The three qualities of the ocean that help it to absorb heat are:
-
a high specific heat capacity compared to land or air - This means that water can absorb a lot of heat without a significant increase in temperature.
-
transparency to electromagnetic radiation - This allows sunlight to penetrate the surface of the water, enabling deeper layers to absorb heat.
-
large surface area - A larger surface area allows for more heat absorption from sunlight.
The other options mentioned do not contribute significantly to the ocean's ability to absorb heat in the same way.