The process that describes the transfer of heat from a warm ocean to the air above it is known as evaporation. During evaporation, water from the ocean's surface absorbs heat from the warmer water, converting from liquid to vapor. This process releases latent heat into the air, warming it.
Additionally, this phenomenon is often part of a larger system involving convection. Warm, moist air becomes less dense and rises, which can lead to further heating of the air and contribute to weather patterns and cloud formation.
In summary, the primary processes involved in the transfer of heat from the ocean to the air are evaporation and convection.
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