Here are the answers to your questions:
Question 1: Which piece of evidence best supports the idea that human actions can positively affect butterfly populations?
- Response: “The wild indigo dusky-wing…is doing really well in Ohio because a plant it eats is used as erosion control on construction sites.”
Question 2: Which of the following is the best paraphrase of the statement: "The overall numbers of butterflies in Ohio have decreased year over year for the past two decades — about 2 percent each year"?
- Response: "Over the past twenty years, the number of butterflies in Ohio has been dropping by around 2 percent each year."
Question 3: If you were reading an excerpt and came across the term "erosion control," which response would help you understand this term better?
- Response: The section describing how the wild indigo dusky-wing butterfly is thriving
Question 4: What does the prefix "de-" in the word "decreased" mean in the context of the sentence: "The overall numbers of butterflies in Ohio have decreased year over year"?
- Response: Removed or reduced
Question 5: The phrase “a massive — and rapid — effect” is used in an informational text. What is the connotation of the word “massive” in this context?
- Response: Large or significant
Question 6: In the sentence, “The wild indigo dusky-wing…is doing really well in Ohio because a plant it eats is used as erosion control on construction sites,” what is the denotation of the word “erosion”?
- Response: The process of soil being washed away by water
Question 7: In the excerpt, "The wild indigo dusky-wing butterfly is doing really well in Ohio because a plant it eats is used as erosion control on construction sites," what specific detail explains why the wild indigo dusky-wing butterfly is thriving?
- Response: The plant the butterfly eats is used to prevent soil erosion
Question 8: What is the central idea of the excerpt, "The overall numbers of butterflies in Ohio have decreased year over year for the past two decades — about 2 percent each year. But the team wanted to understand why some species of butterflies were harder-hit than others, and why some actually increased their populations over the course of the study"?
- Response: The study focused on why some butterfly species are declining more than others and why some are thriving.
Question 9: Match the word to its correct definition.
- Claim: A statement or assertion that something is true.
- Reasons: Justifications or explanations for a claim.
- Sequence: The order in which events or steps occur.
- Text structure: The way information is organized in a text.
- Allusion: A reference to another work, event, or figure.
Question 10: If you were to explain the purpose of informational text to someone, how would you go about it? What would you include in your response?
- Response: Informational text is designed to inform or educate the reader about a specific topic or subject. It presents facts, data, and detailed explanations to help readers gain a better understanding of the content and to enhance their knowledge on the topic.