A relation is not a function if any x-value corresponds to more than one y-value. In the set of ordered pairs given, we see that the pair (3, 1) and (3, 2) both have the same x-value of 3 but different y-values.
Thus, the correct response is:
C (3, 1) and (3, 2); The same x-value has different y-values.
This means that the relation is not a function because the x-value of 3 is associated with two different y-values.