Which option best explains America's motivation for expansionism?

1 answer

America's motivation for expansionism in the 19th and early 20th centuries can be explained by several key factors:

  1. Manifest Destiny: The belief that it was the United States' divine right and destiny to expand its territory across North America. This ideology fueled both political and public support for expansion.

  2. Economic Interests: Expanding territory meant access to new resources, markets, and land for agriculture. This was particularly important during times of economic growth and industrialization.

  3. Strategic Interests: Expansion was often seen as a way to enhance national security and increase America's global influence, especially in the context of competition with European powers.

  4. Cultural Superiority: Many Americans believed in the superiority of their democratic institutions and way of life and felt it was their duty to spread these values to other peoples.

  5. Political Factors: Political leaders and parties often used expansionism as a way to rally support and unify the nation around common goals.

In summary, America's expansionism was motivated by a combination of ideological beliefs (like Manifest Destiny), economic needs, strategic considerations, cultural beliefs, and political objectives.

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