In Hinduism, several scriptures have been written by various sages, saints, and gurus to guide people in their spiritual journey and connect them with divine forces. While the term "guru" specifically refers to a teacher or spiritual guide, many revered texts have been composed by or attributed to such figures. Here are some key texts that serve this purpose:
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Bhagavad Gita: Part of the Indian epic Mahabharata, this sacred text is a conversation between Prince Arjuna and Lord Krishna, who serves as his charioteer and divine guide. It provides profound philosophical, ethical, and spiritual guidance.
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Upanishads: These ancient texts are philosophical treatises that explore the nature of reality and the self (Atman) and provide insights into connecting with the ultimate reality (Brahman). Some upanishads are attributed to various sages and gurus.
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Ramayana: While primarily an epic narrative, it contains significant spiritual themes and lessons about dharma (righteousness) and devotion, illustrated through the lives of its characters, particularly Lord Rama and his guru, Vasishta.
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Vedas: The four Vedas (Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, and Atharvaveda) are foundational texts of Hinduism that comprise hymns, philosophies, and rituals, often attributed to ancient sages.
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Guru Granth Sahib: While primarily a Sikh scripture, it includes writings from various saints and gurus that resonate with Hindu beliefs and emphasize the connection to the divine.
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Puranas: These texts, which include stories of gods, goddesses, and cosmic cycles, often emphasize devotion and moral teachings. They are attributed to various sages and are considered important for connecting with divine powers.
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Tantras: These texts provide a spiritual system and methodologies for meditation and connecting with divine energies. They are often associated with various spiritual teachers.
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