Which of these statements best evaluates why President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066?(1 point) Responses Roosevelt wanted to create a secure military area along the Pacific coast that was safe from enemy sabotage and attack. Roosevelt wanted to create a secure military area along the Pacific coast that was safe from enemy sabotage and attack. Roosevelt wanted to incarcerate people of Japanese ancestry living on the Pacific coast. Roosevelt wanted to incarcerate people of Japanese ancestry living on the Pacific coast. Roosevelt wanted to exchange Japanese American citizens for American prisoners of war held by Germany and Japan. Roosevelt wanted to exchange Japanese American citizens for American prisoners of war held by Germany and Japan. Roosevelt wanted to protect the economic interests of Japanese Americans living along the Pacific coast.

7 answers

The statement that best evaluates why President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066 is: Roosevelt wanted to create a secure military area along the Pacific coast that was safe from enemy sabotage and attack.

This action was largely motivated by fears of espionage and sabotage following the attack on Pearl Harbor, leading to the wrongful internment of Japanese Americans, but the official justification given was related to national security.

Use the excerpt to answer the question. “By . . . the authority vested in me as President of the United States, and Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy, I hereby . . . direct the Secretary of War, and the Military Commanders whom he may . . . designate . . . to [recommend] military areas in such places . . . from which any or all persons may be excluded.” —Franklin D. Roosevelt, Executive Order 9066, February 19, 1942 What did Executive Order 9066 indicate about concerns over national security? (1 point) Responses People of Japanese ancestry were to be excluded from designated military areas on the Pacific coast. People of Japanese ancestry were to be excluded from designated military areas on the Pacific coast. The designation of secure military areas on the Pacific coast was to be determined by local civilian officials. The designation of secure military areas on the Pacific coast was to be determined by local civilian officials. The designation of secure military areas on the Pacific coast was to prevent an immediate attack by Nazi Germany. The designation of secure military areas on the Pacific coast was to prevent an immediate attack by Nazi Germany. Suspected war enemies were to be excluded from secure military areas on the Pacific coast.

The correct response is: People of Japanese ancestry were to be excluded from designated military areas on the Pacific coast.

Executive Order 9066 specifically authorized the exclusion of individuals deemed a threat to national security, which primarily targeted people of Japanese ancestry living on the West Coast amidst fears of espionage and sabotage following World War II.

Which of these statements best analyzes why President Truman decided to abandon the plan to launch an amphibious invasion of Japan in 1945?(1 point) Responses Truman was assured that using atomic bombs would result in minimal loss of Japanese civilian lives. Truman was assured that using atomic bombs would result in minimal loss of Japanese civilian lives. Truman was more concerned about ending the war in Europe before invading Japan. Truman was more concerned about ending the war in Europe before invading Japan. Truman realized that an invasion of Japan was not possible after U.S. defeats at Iwo Jima and Okinawa. Truman realized that an invasion of Japan was not possible after U.S. defeats at Iwo Jima and Okinawa. Truman realized that the invasion would cost too much money and American lives.

The statement that best analyzes why President Truman decided to abandon the plan to launch an amphibious invasion of Japan in 1945 is: Truman realized that the invasion would cost too much money and American lives.

While concerns about the loss of life were significant, Truman's decision was heavily influenced by the belief that an invasion would result in a high number of American casualties, as estimates suggested that the invasion could lead to hundreds of thousands of U.S. troops being killed or wounded. This concern, combined with the alternative of using atomic bombs, led to the decision to pursue that course of action to bring about a swift end to the war.

Which of the following statements is correct about the decision to drop the atomic bombs?(1 point) Responses Truman was worried that Japan would drop atomic bombs first. Truman was worried that Japan would drop atomic bombs first. Truman wanted to save as many lives as possible and end the war quickly. Truman wanted to save as many lives as possible and end the war quickly. Truman thought if he bombed Japan, it would agree to become a territory of the U.S. Truman thought if he bombed Japan, it would agree to become a territory of the U.S. Truman was hoping Germany would surrender once it saw the destruction of Japan

The correct statement about the decision to drop the atomic bombs is: Truman wanted to save as many lives as possible and end the war quickly.

This rationale was central to Truman's decision-making process, as he believed that using the atomic bomb would bring about a swift conclusion to the war with Japan and ultimately save lives that would have been lost in a prolonged conflict or invasion.