Which of these situations in the Roman Republic best illustrates the principle of checks and balances?(1 point) Responses Plebeians elected tribunes to serve in the senate and protect their rights. Plebeians elected tribunes to serve in the senate and protect their rights. Consuls had to seek the senate’s advice before carrying out government business. Consuls had to seek the senate’s advice before carrying out government business. The senate appointed an archon as the sole leader to govern Rome. The senate appointed an archon as the sole leader to govern Rome. Early Roman rulers replaced the Etruscan oligarchy with a republican form of government. Early Roman rulers replaced the Etruscan oligarchy with a republican form of government.

Answer 1

The situation that best illustrates the principle of checks and balances in the Roman Republic is: Plebian elected tribunes to serve in the senate and protect their rights.

This action reflects the idea of checks and balances because tribunes had the power to veto decisions made by the senate and other magistrates, thus protecting the interests of the plebeians against the potential excesses of the patrician class and ensuring that no single group held unchecked power.