Which of these equations is correct?

A. (2^(2))^(4) = 2^(6)
B. (3^(5))^(-2) = 1 over 3^(-10)
C. (5^(-3))^(6) = 1 over 5^(18)
D. (8^(3))^(2) = 8^(9)

1 answer

Let's evaluate each equation one by one:

A. \((2^{2})^{4} = 2^{6}\)

Using the power of a power rule, \((a^{m})^{n} = a^{m \cdot n}\): \((2^{2})^{4} = 2^{2 \cdot 4} = 2^{8}\)

So, \((2^{2})^{4} \neq 2^{6}\).

A is incorrect.

B. \((3^{5})^{-2} = \frac{1}{3^{-10}}\)

Using the power of a power rule: \((3^{5})^{-2} = 3^{5 \cdot (-2)} = 3^{-10}\)

On the right, \(\frac{1}{3^{-10}} = 3^{10}\).

So, \(3^{-10} \neq 3^{10}\).

B is incorrect.

C. \((5^{-3})^{6} = \frac{1}{5^{18}}\)

Using the power of a power rule: \((5^{-3})^{6} = 5^{-3 \cdot 6} = 5^{-18}\)

On the right, \(\frac{1}{5^{18}} = 5^{-18}\).

So, \(5^{-18} = 5^{-18}\).

C is correct.

D. \((8^{3})^{2} = 8^{9}\)

Using the power of a power rule: \((8^{3})^{2} = 8^{3 \cdot 2} = 8^{6}\)

So, \((8^{3})^{2} \neq 8^{9}\).

D is incorrect.

The only correct equation is C: \((5^{-3})^{6} = \frac{1}{5^{18}}\).