Which of these does not correctly explain why there are pairs of chromosomes in this karyotype?

Responses
A Each individual inherits one of each pair from each parent.Each individual inherits one of each pair from each parent.
B This karyotype represents human cells after fertilization.This karyotype represents human cells after fertilization.
C Gametes each contain a pair of chromosomes.Gametes each contain a pair of chromosomes.
D Humans reproduce via sexual reproduction.Humans reproduce via sexual reproduction.

1 answer

The response that does not correctly explain why there are pairs of chromosomes in this karyotype is:

C Gametes each contain a pair of chromosomes.

This statement is incorrect because gametes (sperm and egg cells) contain only a single set of chromosomes (haploid), not a pair. In humans, gametes have 23 chromosomes, while somatic cells (like those represented in a karyotype) have 46 chromosomes, which are arranged in 23 pairs. Each pair consists of one chromosome inherited from each parent.