Which of these achievements had the greatest impact on civilization? Why did you choose this for your answer? Write 3-5 sentences fully explaining why you chose this and incorporate details that you remember learning in the Unit.



Use full sentences and fully explain your thoughts with the RAD method.

(4 points)

1 answer

One of the achievements that had the greatest impact on civilization is the invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century. This innovation revolutionized the way information was disseminated, making books more accessible and affordable, which ultimately led to increased literacy rates across Europe. The printing press facilitated the spread of ideas, playing a critical role in the Renaissance, the Reformation, and the Scientific Revolution, as it allowed for the rapid distribution of new thoughts and critiques of established norms. By breaking the monopoly of the literate elite over knowledge, the printing press empowered individuals, which laid the groundwork for modern democracy and education systems. This transformational change not only advanced communication but also fostered an environment ripe for intellectual exploration and social change, marking a turning point in the history of civilization.