The Articles of Confederation established a weak central government that struggled to function effectively, primarily due to its limited powers. The U.S. Constitution aimed to address these weaknesses by establishing a stronger federal government with the following key features:
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Establishment of a Stronger Executive Branch: The Constitution created a presidency with the authority to enforce laws, manage foreign relations, and command the military, addressing the lack of an executive under the Articles.
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Bicameral Legislature: The Constitution established a bicameral legislature (the House of Representatives and the Senate), allowing for better representation and the ability to legislate effectively, addressing the issues of unequal representation and legislative dysfunction under the Articles.
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Power to Tax: The Constitution granted the federal government the power to levy taxes, which allowed it to generate revenue and be financially independent, overcoming the Articles' reliance on state contributions that often fell short.
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Federal Court System: The establishment of a federal judiciary under the Constitution provided a system of courts to interpret laws and resolve disputes, rectifying the lack of a national legal framework under the Articles.
These features helped create a more robust and effective national government capable of addressing the issues that had arisen under the Articles of Confederation. If you have specific options to consider, I could provide a more tailored response.