Here are the answers to the questions based on historical context:
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Which of the following was NOT a factor that contributed to Mecca's prosperity in the 7th century AD?
- Answer: Its abundance of natural resources
- Explanation: Mecca was not particularly rich in natural resources; its prosperity was mainly due to its strategic location on trade routes, control of caravan trade, and religious significance.
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What was the significance of the Kaaba to the people of Mecca?
- Answer: It was a sacred site housing many idols
- Explanation: The Kaaba was considered a sacred site and housed various idols, making it a destination for pilgrimage and a center of religious activity before the advent of Islam.
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What was the status of women in Meccan society?
- Answer: They had limited rights and opportunities
- Explanation: Women in Meccan society had a range of rights, but they were generally limited compared to men, especially in political and social spheres.
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How did Muhammad earn the nickname "Al-Amin"?
- Answer: For his honesty, kindness, and reliability
- Explanation: Muhammad was known as "Al-Amin," meaning "the trustworthy," due to his reputation for honesty and integrity in his dealings.
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What was the outcome of the Battle of Badr?
- Answer: The Muslims won a decisive victory
- Explanation: The Battle of Badr was a significant early battle in Islamic history where the Muslims achieved a notable victory against the Meccan Quraysh.