The type of map that shows correct shapes and directions but distorts distances or sizes is the B) Mercator Projection. The Mercator projection is designed for navigation, preserving angles and shapes (true direction), but it significantly distorts size, especially near the poles.
To clarify the other options:
- A) Equal Area Projection: These projections maintain area relationships, but not necessarily shape or direction.
- C) Mode Section: This does not refer to a recognized type of map projection.
- D) Robinson Projection: This projection attempts to balance the distortions of size and shape, but it does not specifically retain correct shapes and directions.
Thus, the answer is B) Mercator Projection.