Which of the following statements correctly determines the rule for generating the next term in the sequence 23, 19.5, 16, 12.5....

A. Add the common ratio of -3.5
B. Multiply by the common ratio of -3.5
C. Add the common ratio of -3.5
D. multiply by the common ratio of -3.5

1 answer

To determine the rule for generating the next term in the sequence 23, 19.5, 16, 12.5, let's examine how the sequence progresses.

  1. From 23 to 19.5, the difference is: \( 23 - 19.5 = 3.5 \)

  2. From 19.5 to 16, the difference is: \( 19.5 - 16 = 3.5 \)

  3. From 16 to 12.5, the difference is: \( 16 - 12.5 = 3.5 \)

We can see that each term decreases by 3.5. Therefore, we are subtracting 3.5 from each term to get the next term.

The correct statement for generating the next term is: A. Add the common ratio of -3.5.

Note: Although "-3.5" suggests adding a negative value, it effectively means subtracting 3.5 from the current term, which aligns with the observed pattern in the sequence.