To determine which situation could describe the graph, we need to analyze the scenarios:
-
Sienna buys a vintage record for $20. Its value appreciates by 20 percent each year.
- This is an example of exponential growth (specifically, a percentage increase of the current value). The value can be modeled as \( V(t) = 20 \times (1.2)^t \).
-
There are 200 cockroaches in a building, and the population triples every day.
- This is also an example of exponential growth, with a model of \( P(t) = 200 \times (3)^t \), where \( t \) is in days.
-
Niall rents a bike for $20 per hour.
- This situation represents a linear relationship, where the cost increases linearly with time. The model would be \( C(t) = 20t \), where \( t \) is in hours.
-
Juveldy puts $20 in a high-yield savings account. His investment triples every year.
- This is another example of exponential growth and can be modeled as \( I(t) = 20 \times (3)^t \).
The first, second, and fourth options represent exponential growth, while the third represents linear growth. Without seeing the specific graph, we can conclude that:
- If the graph depicts exponential growth, it could represent any of the first, second, or fourth situations.
- If it depicts linear growth, then it would correspond to the third situation.
So, depending on the nature of the graph, options 1, 2, and 4 depict exponential growth, while option 3 represents a linear relationship. If you provide the graph characteristics, I can help identify the most likely match.