Which of the following scenarios best explains how resource partitioning can lead to adaptive radiation

Answer 1

The first scenario best explains how resource partitioning can lead to adaptive radiation:

A group of finches arrive on an island with limited food resources. Each finch species specializes in feeding on a different type of seed, allowing them to coexist without directly competing for food. Over time, this leads to the evolution of different beak shapes and feeding strategies in each species, ultimately resulting in the diversification and adaptation of the finches into multiple new species. This process, known as adaptive radiation, occurs as a result of resource partitioning and the exploitation of different ecological niches within the same environment.