Which of the following quadratic equations is *not* solvable by grouping?

x^2 - 2x + 1 = 0
x^2 - 12x + 35 = 0
2x^2 - 2x - 10 = 0
2x^2 + 14x + 12 =0

1 answer

To determine which quadratic equation is not solvable by grouping, we should look at the possibility of expressing each quadratic in a form that can be factored into two binomials. The key characteristic of equations solvable by grouping is that we can rewrite them in such a way that we can factor out common terms.

  1. Equation: \( x^2 - 2x + 1 = 0 \)

    This factors as \( (x - 1)^2 = 0 \). It can be solved by grouping, as there are common factors.

  2. Equation: \( x^2 - 12x + 35 = 0 \)

    This can be factored as \( (x - 5)(x - 7) = 0 \). It can also be solved by grouping.

  3. Equation: \( 2x^2 - 2x - 10 = 0 \)

    We can factor out a common factor of 2: \( 2(x^2 - x - 5) = 0 \). Then \( x^2 - x - 5 = 0 \) does not factor nicely, nor does it yield simple factors. While this can still be solved using the quadratic formula, it’s not easily factored by grouping.

  4. Equation: \( 2x^2 + 14x + 12 = 0 \)

    This can be factored by taking out a common factor of 2 first: \( 2(x^2 + 7x + 6) = 0 \). Then \( x^2 + 7x + 6 \) factors as \( (x + 6)(x + 1) = 0 \).

Thus, we see that:

  • The first equation is solvable by grouping.
  • The second equation is solvable by grouping.
  • The fourth equation is solvable by grouping.
  • The third equation, \( 2x^2 - 2x - 10 = 0 \), does not factor easily and can't be solved by grouping.

Therefore, the quadratic equation that is not solvable by grouping is:

2x^2 - 2x - 10 = 0.